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Showing posts with label Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. Show all posts

Thursday, November 19, 2009

"The Philosophy of History" by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel,1832


..
Spirit is freedom and self-consciousness acting to realize its own potentiality.
.
The real is the rational,
and the rational is the real ;
Idea or Reason is the formative principle of all reality.
.
The goal of history is the liberation of Spirit from its confinement in Nature in order that Spirit might be reunited with its essence as Idea.
.
The Spirit could not realize its reunion with Idea were it not for the force of Will,
as derived from human passions.
.
The individual as individual is unimportant ;
only the historically decisive actor,the hero,
makes a significant difference in history ;
but whether a man be a conventional citizen,a courageous person,a hero,or a victim,
he is nothing but the Spirit's instrument.
.
The embodiment of the Spirit's freedom is the State ;
the State is the concrete unity of freedom and passion.
..

"Logic" by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel,1812


..
What is real is rational,and what is rational is real.
.
Logic,which is a systematic creative process,has three stages :
the abstract stage,
the dialectical stage,and
the speculative stage.
.
In the abstract stage terms of thought are considered separately ;
in the dialectical stage one realizes that for something to exist it must be,not separate,but in relation to others ; and
in the speculative stage one understands the unity of opposites in their opposition.
.
There are three subdivisions of logic :
the Doctrine of Being,
the Doctrine of Essence,and
the Doctrine of Idea
-by which being is known not only for itself and for another,but in-and-for itself.
..